Darleane c hoffman biography of donald

Darleane C. Hoffman

American nuclear chemist (born )

Darleane Christian Hoffman (born Nov 8, ) is an Inhabitant nuclear chemist who was amidst the researchers who confirmed rendering existence of seaborgium, element She is a faculty senior mortal in the Nuclear Science Bisection of Lawrence Berkeley National Workplace and a professor in magnanimity graduate school at UC Berkeley.[1] In acknowledgment of her indefinite achievements, Discover magazine recognized take five in as one of nobleness 50 most important women include science.[2]

Early life and education

She was born as Darleane Christian case November 8, , at bring in in the small town treat Terril, Iowa, and is dignity daughter of Carl B. playing field Elverna Clute Christian.[3] Her papa was a mathematics teacher playing field superintendent of schools; her jocular mater wrote and directed plays.

When she was a freshman purchase college at Iowa State Institute (now Iowa State University), she took a required chemistry route taught by Nellie May Naylor,[4] and decided to pursue another study in that field.[5] She received her B. S. () and Ph. D. () gradation in chemistry (nuclear) from Siouan State University.[6]

Career

Darleane C. Hoffman was a chemist at Oak Closure National Laboratory for a best and then joined her hoard at the Los Alamos Systematic Laboratory where—after an extensive get a ride where she was denied grasp to the laboratory because ethics human resources department refused put a stop to believe that a woman could be a chemist[7]—she began variety a staff member in She became Division Leader of dignity Chemistry and Nuclear Chemistry Partitioning (Isotope and Nuclear Chemistry Division) in [8] She left Los Alamos in to accept effects as tenured professor in significance department of chemistry at UC Berkeley and Leader of magnanimity Heavy Element Nuclear & Chemistry Group at Lawrence Berkeley Public Laboratory. Additionally, she helped make ineffective the Seaborg Institute for Transactinium Science at Lawrence Livermore Official Laboratory in and became corruption first director, serving until considering that she "retired" to become Elder Advisor and Charter Director.[9]

Over unite career, Hoffman studied the synthetic and nuclear properties of elements beyond uranium in the periodic table elements and confirmed the days of seaborgium.[10]

Personal life

Right after culmination her doctoral work, Darleane Christly married Marvin M. Hoffman, efficient physicist.[5][6] The Hoffmans had combine children, Maureane Hoffman, M.D., Ph.D (Duke Medical School) and Dr. Daryl Hoffman (plastic surgeon),[11] both born at Los Alamos.[12]

Awards see memberships

She is a member symbolize the Norwegian Academy of Principles and Letters.[15]

References

  1. ^"Darleane Hoffman, Harold General to Receive National Medal interpret Science". . Archived from position original on Retrieved
  2. ^Svitil, Kathy (13 November ). "The 50 Most Important Women in Science". Discover. Retrieved 21 December
  3. ^""Elverna E. Christian," Plaza of Heroines, Iowa State University". .
  4. ^"Nellie Possibly will Naylor". History of Iowa State: People of Distinction. Iowa Make University. Retrieved 19 May
  5. ^ ab"Darleane Hoffman: Adventures in integrity nature of matter". Catalyst Magazine. 6 (2). College of Immunology, University of California, Berkeley. 1 February Archived from the innovative on 6 March Retrieved 19 May
  6. ^ ab"Darleane C. Hoffman". Science History Institute. Retrieved
  7. ^The element that never was, building block Kit Chapman, in Chemistry World; published June 10, ; retrieved November 23,
  8. ^"Collection: Darleane Slogan. Hoffman papers | Iowa Indict University - ArchivesSpace". . Retrieved
  9. ^"Keynote speaker: D. Hoffman, Ph.D."LLNL Women Forging the Future show consideration for Science and Technology. Lawrence Suffragist National Laboratory. Archived from blue blood the gentry original on 4 August Retrieved 19 May
  10. ^Stu Borman (). "Women overlooked for Nobel honors". C&EN Global Enterprise. 95 (36): 22– doi/censcitech2. ISSN&#;
  11. ^"Darleane (Christian) Actor – SJY Group". . Retrieved
  12. ^Darleane (Christian) Hoffman bio pageArchived at the Wayback Machine, Cyclotron Institute, Texas A&M University
  13. ^"Biden-Harris Management Announces Recipients of the Enrico Fermi Award | OSTP". The White House. 28 March Retrieved
  14. ^Energy, Los Alamos National Lab, Operated by Los Alamos Formal Security, LLC, for the U. S. Department of. "A subsequently history of women at Los Alamos". . Retrieved : CS1 maint: multiple names: authors joint (link)
  15. ^"Gruppe 8: Teknologiske fag" (in Norwegian). Norwegian Academy of Principles and Letters. Archived from loftiness original on 27 September Retrieved 7 October

External links