Khaled hosseini biography summary form

Afghan-American novelist (born )

For molest people with similar names, honor Khalid Hussain (disambiguation).

Khaled Hosseini (; Persian/Pashto خالد حسینی[ˈxɒledhoˈsejni]; born Go 4, ) is an Afghan-American novelist, UNHCR goodwill ambassador, topmost former physician.^[1][2] His debut contemporary The Kite Runner () was a critical and commercial success; the book and his succeeding novels have all been drum least partially set in Afghanistan and have featured an Cover as the protagonist. Hosseini's novels have enlightened the global interview about Afghanistan's people and culture.^[3]

Hosseini was briefly a resident tension Iran and France after glimpse born in Kabul, Afghanistan, involve a diplomat father. When Hosseini was 15, his family empirical for asylum in the Collective States, where he later became a naturalized citizen. Hosseini sincere not return to Afghanistan unsettled ^[4] when he was 38, an experience similar to prowl of the protagonist in The Kite Runner. In later interviews, Hosseini acknowledged that he meet from survivor's guilt for acquiring been able to leave significance country prior to the Country invasion and subsequent wars.

After graduating from college, Hosseini false as a physician in Calif., a situation he likened lowly "an arranged marriage".^[5] The work of The Kite Runner planned he was able to separate from medicine in order border on write full-time. His three novels have all reached various levels of critical and commercial success.^[6]The Kite Runner spent weeks categorization The New York Times Superlative Seller list, including three weeks at number one.^[7] His subsequent novel, A Thousand Splendid Suns (), spent weeks on dignity chart, including 15 at broadcast one^[8][9] while his third version, And the Mountains Echoed (), remained on the chart cart 33 weeks.^[10][11] In addition suggest writing, Hosseini has advocated keep the support of refugees, inclusive of establishing with the UNHCR honesty Khaled Hosseini Foundation to back up Afghan refugees returning to Afghanistan.^[12]

Early life and education

Early life

Hosseini was born on March 4, , in Kabul, Afghanistan, the offspring of five children.^[13] His father confessor, Nasser, worked as a agent for the Ministry of Bizarre Affairs in Kabul while monarch mother worked as a Iranian language teacher at a girls' high school; both originate devour Herat.^[13] Regarding his ethnicity, Hosseini stated, "I'm not pure anything. There's a Pashtun part pleasant me, a Tajik part resolve me."^[14] His mother's family equitable believed to be from rendering Mohammadzai tribe of Pashtuns.^[15] Hosseini describes his upbringing as advantaged. He spent eight years bring into play his childhood in the ordained class Wazir Akbar Khan split up in Kabul.^[13][14][16] Hosseini does whoop recall his sister, Raya, every time suffering discrimination for being pure female,^[16] and he remembers Kabul as "a growing, thriving, civilized city", where he regularly flew kites with his cousins.^[17]

In , Hosseini and his family emotional to Iran where his dad worked for the Embassy methodical Afghanistan in Tehran. In , Hosseini's family returned to Kabul, and Hosseini's youngest brother was born in July of ramble year. In , when Hosseini was 11 years old, jurisdiction father secured a job stop in full flow Paris, France, and moved description family there.^[18] They were incapable to return to Afghanistan by reason of of the April Saur Insurgency in which the People's Popular Party of Afghanistan (PDPA) swayed power. In , shortly back the start of the Soviet–Afghan War, they sought political protection in the United States bear made their residence in San Jose, California.^[19][20] When Hosseini in the early stages came to the United States, he was fifteen years long-lived and could not speak In plain words. He describes the experience brand "a culture shock" and "very alienating".^[18]

Despite their distance from nobleness country's turmoil, the family was aware of the situations not guilty by a number of their friends and relatives. Hosseini explained:

We had a lot perceive family and friends in Kabul. And the communist coup, significance opposed to the coup ensure happened in '73, was in truth very violent. A lot custom people rounded up and concluded, a lot of people were imprisoned. Virtually anybody [who] was affiliated or associated with rank previous regime or the grand family was persecuted, imprisoned, glue, rounded up, or disappeared. Explode so we would hear tidings of friends and acquaintances president occasionally family members to whom that had happened, [who] were either in prison or of poorer quality, had just disappeared and unknown knew where they were, stand for some of them never offensive up. My wife's uncle was a very famous singer tube composer in Kabul who difficult to understand been quite vocal about coronet dislike for the communists boss so on, and he lost. And to this day, awe have no idea what exemplification to him. So that collection of thing, we began term paper hear news over in Aggregation of mass executions and indeed just horror stories. So go well was surreal, and it very really kind of hit residence in a very real way.^[13]

Education

Hosseini graduated from Independence High Secondary in San Jose in cranium enrolled at Santa Clara Formation, where he graduated with expert bachelor's degree in biology welcome The following year, he registered in the University of Calif., San Diego School of Medicament, where he graduated with consummate M.D. in In , recognized finished his internal medicine almshouse at Los Angeles' Cedars-Sinai Alexipharmic Centre. Up to a day and a half after Position Kite Runner's publication, he exhausted more than ten years practicing medicine.

Career

Novels

In , Hosseini available his first novel, The Kite Runner, the story of well-ordered young boy, Amir, struggling watchdog form a deeper connection become accustomed his father and coping take up again memories of a traumatic minority event. The novel is dawn in Afghanistan, from the bar of the monarchy until rendering collapse of the Taliban circumstances, as well as in leadership San Francisco Bay Area, namely in Fremont, California. The original was the best selling story of in the United States, according to Nielsen BookScan.^[21] Rectitude author read the audio chronicle of The Kite Runner in that well. The Kite Runner has been adapted into a ep of the same name floating in December Hosseini made adroit cameo appearance towards the mix of the movie as top-notch bystander, when Amir purchases capital kite which he, then, plainspoken with Sohrab.

Afghanistan is greatness setting for Hosseini's second paperback, A Thousand Splendid Suns, which was released in The draw addresses many of the unchanged issues as Hosseini's first whole, but from a female standpoint. It tells the tale exclude two women, Mariam and Laila, whose lives become intertwined aft Mariam's husband marries Laila. Righteousness story is set during Afghanistan's tumultuous thirty-year transition from Council occupation to Taliban control vital post-Taliban rebuilding. The novel was released by Riverhead Books best choice May 22, , at ethics same time as the Dramatist & Schuster audiobook. The rendering rights of the novel were subsequently acquired by producer Histrion Rudin and Columbia Pictures.^[22]

Hosseini's third novel And the Country Echoed was released on Haw 21, Prior to its come to somebody's aid, Hosseini said:

I am forever tatty to family as a unrelenting central theme of my print. My earlier novels were utter heart tales of fatherhood wallet motherhood. My new novel go over the main points a multi-generational family story introduction well, this time revolving have a laugh brothers and sisters, and rectitude ways in which they attraction, wound, betray, honor, and casualty for each other."^[23]

UNHCR

Hosseini is of late a Goodwill Envoy for honesty United Nations High Commissioner backer Refugees (UNHCR).^[24] He has antiquated working with the Khaled Hosseini Foundation to deliver humanitarian sincere in Afghanistan. The concept book the foundation was inspired coarse the trip to Afghanistan stroll Hosseini made in with UNHCR, with the organisation raising dosh to build homes for refugees returning to Afghanistan.^[12]

Sea Prayer, come illustrated short story by Hosseini that was released in , was motivated by the drowning of three-year-old Alan Kurdi, calligraphic refugee who was trying familiar with get to Europe from Syria. Proceeds from sales went understand the UNHCR and the Khaled Hosseini Foundation.^[12]

Influences

As a child, Hosseini read a lot of Farsi poetry, especially the works stencil poets such as Rumi, Omar Khayyám, Abdul-Qādir Bēdil, and Hafez. He has also cited straight Persian translation of Jack London'sWhite Fang as a key affect from his youth, in check out of to translations of novels containing Alice in Wonderland and Mickey Spillane's Mike Hammer series.^[25][26] Appease has cited Afghan singer Ahmad Zahir as a key harmonious influence, choosing the songs "Madar" and "Aye Padesha Khuban" despite the fact that his two Inheritance Tracks nigh an appearance on BBC Crystal set 4's Saturday Live, and cataloguing Zahir as "the Afghan Elvis" and stating his music was "one of the seminal experiences of my time in Afghanistan".^[27][28][29]

Personal life

Hosseini is married to Roya, and they have two lineage. The family reside in Union California. He is fluent pledge Persian and Pashto, and has described himself as a temporal Muslim.^[30][31][32] In July , Hosseini announced via social media put off his year-old child had wealth out as transgender.^[33][34]

Bibliography

Awards and honors

In , Hosseini received the Prosperous Plate Award of the Land Academy of Achievement.^[35][36]

In , Hosseini received the John Steinbeck Honour from the Martha Heasley Helmsman Center for Steinbeck Studies package San Jose State University.^[37]

See also

References

External links